Lesson Overview
This free GEPT elementary handout helps students talk about typhoon day safety, heavy rain, home preparation, and helping family members.
Students read three A2-level passages, learn practical weather and emergency vocabulary, practice five daily-life dialogs, and give simple safety advice.
The lesson is original classroom material informed by official typhoon, heavy-rain, and tropical-storm safety guidance.
Reading 1 | Before the Typhoon
Ming is a junior high school student in Taiwan. On Monday morning, his teacher says a typhoon may come this week. Ming does not feel worried at first. He thinks, 'It is only rain. I can still play games at home.' But after school, he sees many people buying water and food at the store.
At home, Ming's father checks the weather update on his phone. The news says the typhoon may bring strong wind and heavy rain. Ming's mother makes a simple list: drinking water, bread, fruit, medicine, batteries, and a flashlight. Ming helps charge the phones and power banks.
Then the family checks the balcony. There are two flowerpots, a small chair, and an old box outside. Dad says, 'Strong wind can blow these things away. They may hurt people.' Ming moves the flowerpots inside and puts the chair near the wall.
Before bed, Ming puts the flashlight on the table. He also puts his school bag away from the window. He learns that getting ready is not scary. It is a smart way to keep the family safe.
Reading 2 | Staying Safe at Home
The typhoon arrives on Tuesday night. The wind is loud, and the rain hits the windows. Ming wants to look outside, but his mother says, 'Stay away from the windows. Broken glass can be dangerous.' The family sits in the living room and listens to the news.
At ten o'clock, there is a power outage. The lights go off, but the family is ready. Ming takes the flashlight from the table. His sister uses a small battery light. They do not open the door because the wind is too strong.
For a short time, the wind becomes quiet. Ming says, 'Maybe the typhoon is over.' His father says, 'Not yet. Sometimes the weather looks calm in the middle of a storm. We must wait for an official message.' Ming nods and keeps listening to the update.
During the night, the family drinks water, eats simple food, and stays in the safest room. Ming feels a little nervous, but he also feels proud because everyone prepared well.
Reading 3 | After Heavy Rain
The next morning, the rain becomes lighter, but the street near Ming's home is full of water. Ming wants to go outside and take pictures. His father stops him and says, 'Flood water is dangerous. You cannot see holes or broken things under the water.'
The news says some mountain roads are closed, and people near rivers should be careful. The teacher sends a message to the class group: 'Stay home. Do not go to rivers, beaches, or mountains today. Help your family clean only when it is safe.'
Ming helps his mother clean the balcony after the wind stops. He wears shoes and gloves. He sees leaves blocking a small drainage ditch near the building, so he tells the building guard. The guard thanks him and cleans it safely.
In the afternoon, Ming calls his grandmother. She lives alone nearby. He asks, 'Grandma, do you have water and food?' She says yes. Ming smiles. He understands that typhoon safety is not only about one person. It is also about checking news, helping family, and caring for neighbors.
Speaking Extension | Typhoon Safety Talk
Useful speaking frames: Before a typhoon, we should ____. Please stay away from ____. It is dangerous to ____ because ____. If there is a power outage, I will ____.
Pair task: Student A wants to go outside after heavy rain. Student B explains why it is not safe and gives advice.
Group task: Make three typhoon safety rules for students. Present them in 30 seconds.
Teacher Notes
Warm up with questions about typhoon days, family preparation, and school closure messages.
Ask students to underline safety phrases such as check the weather update, move things inside, stay away from windows, and do not walk in flood water.
Use Dialog 2 for emergency-kit practice and Dialog 5 for post-typhoon safety role-play.
For stronger students, ask them to design a short typhoon safety message for younger students.
Source Notes
This handout is original classroom material rewritten for GEPT Elementary / CEFR A2 learners.
It is informed by Taiwan Workforce Development Agency typhoon precautions, Taiwan Central Weather Administration heavy-rain advisory descriptions, and CDC tropical-storm safety guidance.
Dialog 口說對話
Ming: Dad, is the typhoon really coming?
Dad: Maybe. Let's check the weather update.
Ming: The news says strong wind and heavy rain.
Dad: Then we should prepare tonight.
Ming: What do we need?
Dad: Water, food, a flashlight, batteries, and charged phones.
Mom: Ming, can you help me make a safety box?
Ming: Sure. What should I put in it?
Mom: A flashlight, batteries, medicine, and some water.
Ming: Should I add a phone charger?
Mom: Yes, and a power bank, too.
Sister: The lights are off!
Ming: Don't worry. I have the flashlight.
Sister: Can we open the window?
Ming: No. The wind is still strong.
Ming: Can I go outside and take pictures?
Dad: Not now. The street is flooded.
Ming: But the water does not look deep.
Dad: Flood water can be dangerous. We cannot see what is under it.